摘要
人工交通系统是人工社会在交通仿真系统中的直接应用,是复杂系统研究对传统仿真方法进一步发展的需求和计算能力不断提高的必然结果。首先介绍了人工交通系统的概念,分析了人工交通系统与交通仿真系统的区别,接着阐述了人工交通系统的研究基础、自下而上基于代理的建模方法、以及人工交通系统的研究方式。最后给出了结论和对下一步工作的展望。
It is introduced the concept of artificial transportation systems (ATS), which is a new method for investigating complex transportation systems, an application of artificial societies in traffic simulation systems, and the results of the development of traffic simulation and the improvement of computational abilities. First, issues regarding the relationship between the artificial transportation systems and traffic simulation methods are addressed. Second, it is introduced the research foundations and the bottom-up agent-based modeling as the key method for describing and analyzing artificial transportation systems. Third, several possible approaches are available to study the artificial transportation systems. Finally, conclusions are given with remarks for future study of ATS.
出处
《系统仿真学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第3期704-709,共6页
Journal of System Simulation
基金
国家自然科学基金委重点项目(60334020)
2004年度山东省科学院重点项目
国家杰出青年基金(60125310)
中国科学院海外杰出人才引进计划后续基金(0359)
关键词
人工交通系统
交通仿真系统
涌现
建模
代理
环境
规则
artificial transportation systems
traffic simulation methods
emergence
modeling
traffic agents
traffic circumstances
traffic rules.
