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红霉素治疗小儿支气管哮喘并感染的临床观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的 探讨红霉素对小儿支气管哮喘并感染时的疗效及其机制。方法 81 例患儿随机分为两组,观察组38例,对照组43例。两组病例均常规吸氧、激素、氨茶碱及对症支持治疗。观察组采用红霉素、对照组采用头孢唑啉钠抗感染治疗。结果 观察组总有效率97.37%,对照组79 .07%(χ2=6.52,P<0.05);但两组病例中有效病例的体温下降天数、哮鸣音消失天数及住院天数比较差异均无显著意义(P>0.05)。结论 小儿支气管哮喘并感染时选用红霉素治疗,总有效率高于对照组(头孢唑啉钠),其疗效机制可能与红霉素对感染病原(包括衣原体、支原体等)的敏感性较高有关。但未能显示红霉素有直接的解痉、平喘作用。
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2005年第3期338-340,共3页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
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共引文献2418

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