2Santoro A. IntrameduUary Spinal Cord Caverous Malformation:report of ten new cases[J]. Neumsurg Rev,2004,27(2) :93 98.
3Rutku JT, Brant-Zawadki M, Wilson CB, et al. Familial cavernous malformations. Diagnostic potential of magnetic resonance imaging [J ]. Surg Neurol, 1998,29:467 - 474.
4Rao GP, Bhaskar G, Hemaratnan A, et al. Spinal intradural extraemdullary cavernous angiomas:report of four cases and review of the literature[J]. Br J Neurisurg, 1997,11:228 - 232.
1D. Zevgaridis,R. J. Medele,C. Hamburger,H.-J. Steiger,H.-J. Reulen. Cavernous Haemangiomas of the Spinal Cord. A Review of 117 Cases[J] 1999,Acta Neurochirurgica(3):237～245
2Sandalcioglu IE,Wiedemayer H,Gasser T,et al.Intramedullary spinal cord cavernous malformations:clinical features and risk of hemorrhage.Neurosurg Rev,2003,26:253-256.
3Aoyagi N,Kojima K,Kasai H.Review of spinal epidural cavernous hemangioma.Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo),2003,43:471-475 ;discussion 476.
4Nagi S,Megdiche H,Bouzaidi K,et al.Imaging features of spinal epidural cavernous malformations.J Neuroradiol,2004,31:208-213.
