摘要
目的:探讨父母教养方式与儿童心理健康的关系。方法:采用父母教养方式评价量表和临床症状自评量表对321名初中生进行了父母教养方式与心理健康状况的测试与调查。结果:初中生的心理问题与父母的惩罚严厉、拒绝否认及母亲的过于干涉、过于保护呈显著和非常显著正相关,与父母的情感温暖理解呈负相关。结论:父母的惩罚严厉、拒绝否认和母亲的过于干涉、过于保护是消极的教养方式,阻碍儿童心理健康发展。父母的情感温暖理解是积极的教养方式,有利于子女心理健康发展。
On the basis of research the relationship between parents' education method and children's psychology health, the article concludes that over-strict punishment ,refusing-explanation and over-interference and passive education methods ,which hinder the development of children's psychology health. Understanding and kindness from parents are necessary to children's psychology heath. Parents should improve their education method to promote their children's psychology health.
出处
《安阳师范学院学报》
2005年第1期68-70,共3页
Journal of Anyang Normal University
关键词
父母
儿童
教养方式
心理健康
关系
parent
children
education method
psychology health
relationship
