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水性聚氨酯结构与微相分离的研究 被引量:20

Studies on Structures and Micro Phase Separation of Waterborne Polyurethane
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摘要 合成了一系列水性聚氨酯,并用红外光谱、差示扫描量热仪对乳液胶膜进行表征,考察了软段组成、DMPA含量及n(—NCO)∶n(—OH)比值对产物微相分离的影响。实验结果表明:聚醚型产物的微相分离程度高于聚酯型产物。提高DMPA用量,软段Tg移向低温区,说明体系的微相分离程度加大。随着n(—NCO)∶n(—OH)比值的增大,软段Tg也移向低温区,软硬段的微相分离程度增大。 A range of waterborne polyurethane resins have been prepared, the film of which are characterized by use IR, DSC, investigating the influence of composition of soft segment, DMPA amount, and —NCO/—OH ratio on micro phase separation of the product. It has shown that the degree of micro phase separation of polyether-based product is higher than polyester based product. Increase of amount of DMPA will cause shift of T_g of soft segment down, which indicates the higher degree of micro-phase separtion of the system. With increase of ratio of —NCO/—OH, T_g of soft segment will also shift to low temperature and micro phase separation degree between hard and soft segments increases.
出处 《涂料工业》 CAS CSCD 2005年第6期13-15,62,共4页 Paint & Coatings Industry
基金 天津市应用基础研究基金(033602211)
关键词 微相分离 水性聚氨酯 差示扫描量热仪 结构 分离程度 DMPA 红外光谱 低温区 聚氯酯 软段 产物 聚酯型 聚醚型 比值 移向 Tg 增大 胶膜 waterborne polyurethane, micro phase separation, soft segment, hard segment
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参考文献8

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