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脑出血96例治疗及护理 被引量:2

Treatment and Nursing of 96 Cases of Cerebral Hemorrhage
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摘要 目的 探讨对脑出血治疗和护理的有效方法。方法 将 96例脑出血患者随机分为治疗组和对照组。治疗组 36例 ,采用分流术。两组均应用甘露醇、甲氰咪呱等治疗 ,采用监护室监护 ,监护生命体征 ,保持呼吸道通畅 ,预防肺部感染 ,水电解质紊乱 ,发生脑疝和应激性溃疡等护理。治疗采用颅骨穿孔出血灶引流 ,并加强引流管的护理。结果 治疗组 36例中 30例康复 ,占 83 .3 % ,对照组 6 0例中 36例康复 ,占 6 0 % ,两组差异有高度显著性 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 脑出血患者施行引流术并加强引流护理 。 Objcetive To study the measures of treatment and nursing of the patient with cerebral hemorrhage for making them recover.Methods 96 patients were randomly divided into two groups:the treatment group,36 patients were treated using drainage and mannitol and the control group,only with mammitol.The appropriate nursing measures were taken for the patients of both groups.Results 30 patients of the treatment group (36 patients) recovered and the cure rate was 83.3%, 36 patients of the control group (60 patients) recovered and the cure rate was 60%.There was difference between the two groups.Conclusion The drainage treatment of the patient with cerebral hemorrhage is easy and beneficial to recovery.
机构地区 定陶县人民医院
出处 《菏泽医学专科学校学报》 2001年第3期85-86,共2页 Journal of Heze Medical College
关键词 脑出血/治疗 引流术/外科手术 护理学 cerebral hemorrhage/therapy drainage/surgery nursing
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