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焦虑症患者发病与家庭环境及父母教养方式的相关性 被引量:18

The relationship between patients with anxious syndrome and family en vironment and nurturing styles
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摘要 目的探讨焦虑症患者家庭环境和父母教养方式的特点,以期为临床心理护理工作提供借鉴。方法采用父母教养方式评价量表(EMBU)和家庭环境量表中文版(FESCV),对30例焦虑症患者与30名健康人进行测试和比较。结果焦虑症患者家庭的亲密度和情感表达评分低于对照组(P<0.05),而家庭矛盾性评分高于正常组(P<0.05);在父母教养方式方面,患者母亲在过分干涉和保护、拒绝与否认2个因子上的评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论不良的家庭环境和教养方式可能对焦虑症的发病有一定的影响;可以针对患者家庭环境和父母教养方式的特点进行相应的心理护理。 Objective To st udy the characters of family environment and nurturi ng styles in patients with anxious syndrome.Methods 30 patients with anxious sy ndrome and 30 healthy people were assessed by EMBU and FES-CV.Re sults The score of “Intimacy and Express feeling” are more lower in anxious syndrome group( P <0 .05),but their score of “Contradict” in FES-CV and “Over-interference, Ove r -pr otection, High-refuse and deny in mother” in EMBU are higher (P<0.05). Conclusio ns Family environment and nurturing style are related to anxio us syndrome,individual mental nursing should be taken.
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期406-408,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
基金 国家自然科学基金(青年科学基金项目)资助 项目编号:30300118
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二级参考文献1

  • 1马斯洛(Maslow,A.H.)著,许金声,程朝翔.动机与人格[M]华夏出版社,1987.

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