摘要
目的:了解手术室护士的职业防护情况。方法:对内蒙古自治区6所三级甲等医院的200名在职手术室护士进行问卷调查,并根据工作年限的不同将其分成2组,Ⅰ组是工作年限>5年的100名;Ⅱ组是工作年限≤5年的100名。分别记录两组中实施防护的人数和比例,用SSPS11.0软件包进行统计学分析。结果:通过对照分析具有显著性差异(P<0.05)的是第1、2、3、6、7、9项内容,说明工作年限>5年的手术室护士对防护实施的明显好于工作年限≤5年的手术室护士;而无显著性差异(P>0.05)的是第4、5、8项内容。结论:应加强手术室护士职业防护的教育和培训,尤其是工作年限≤5年的年轻护士,以提高手术室护士的职业防护意识。同时加强公共卫生管理部门的监督力度,使得手术室护士的职业防护制度化。并提供足够的防护用具,使手术室护士的职业防护措施真正的、科学的落到实处,最终确保手术室护理人员的健康。
Objective: To investigate the professional protection of nurses of operating theatre.Methods:200 nurses of operating theatre in 6 grade A hospitals in Inner Mongolia were investigated by questionnaire and divided into 2 groups.Group Ⅰ (n=100) worked over 5 years,and groupⅡ(n=100) 5 years or less.The numbers and ratio of nurses with professional protection in both groups were recorded and statistically analyzed by SPSS 11.0 software package.Results:Cross-check analysis showed significant differences in contents of NO.1,2,3,6,7 and 9 between two groups,which illustrated that preformance of protection in group Ⅰwas better than that in groupⅡ.There was no differences in contents of NO 4,5 and 8 between two groups (P>0. 05).Conclusion:Education and training in professional protection of nurses in operating theatre should be emphasized,specially for the young worked 5 years or less.Monitoring public health management,instituting professional protection and supplying enough appliances of protection could ensure health of nursing staff in operating theatre.
出处
《内蒙古医学杂志》
2005年第6期546-549,共4页
Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
关键词
手术室
护士
职业防护
三甲医院
Operating theatre
Nurse
Professional protection
Grade A hospital
