摘要
应用Wackernagel等提出的生态足迹评价方法对无锡市1998—2002年的生态足迹和生态承载力进行了分析和计算。并使用生态足迹分析方法从宏观上度量了无锡市社会经济发展的可持续性以及生态状况。结果认为无锡市可持续发展面临较大的困难,生态安全受到胁迫,生态赤字从1998年的2.4945公顷/人增大到2002年的4.0301公顷/人。因此有必要重新思考无锡经济快速发展和生态环境矛盾的协调。
The ecological footprint and ecological carrying capacity calculation results of Wuxi City from 1998 to 2002 have been obtained and analyzed through using the ecological footprint concept and the calculation method originally forwarded by Wackermagel et al. At the same time the sustainable development of society and economy and the ecological condition have been measured macroscopically by ecological footprint calculating and anaysing. The calculation results show that ecological deficit in Wuxi City from 1998 to 2002 increased from 2.4945ha/cap to 4.0301ha/cap, and the coordination state is not optimistic, ecological safety has been threatened badly. So it is imperative that we must reconsider the inconsistency between the rapid development of economy and society and the ecological environment.
出处
《南京财经大学学报》
2005年第2期24-28,共5页
Journal of Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
关键词
生态足迹
可持续发展
生态安全
生态承载力
ecological footprint
sustainable development
ecological safety
ecological carrying capacity