摘要
公共安全教育的普及和心理干预机制的建立是城市管理的一个重要方面。公共安全事件出现时,会出现情绪反应、认知反应、自我防御反应和生理反应四大类心理应激反应。本文分析了国内国外公共安全教育及心理干预的研究和实践,国外和中国台湾在这方面起步较早,做得较系统、规范,中国大陆在这方面也做了许多的工作。提出青岛市公共安全教育及心理干预的实施要从青岛市平时的公共安全教育、在公共安全事件出现时紧急状态下的心理干预、长期的公共安全教育和心理干预三个方面去做。
It is an important part in the administration of urban to establish public safety education and psychologicalintervene process. The paper points out that when a public safety event occurs there are four stresses to present, they areemotion, cognition, self-coping and physiology. The paper also analyzes the research and practice on public safetyeducation and psychological intervene process at home and abroad, on which the research began earlier and has beenmade more systematically and normally at abroad and in Taiwan of China than in mainland of China. But much workhas been done in the mainland of China too. The paper concludes that the public safety education and psychologicalintervene process in Qingdao City must be made from the three parts as the following, the Qingdao city’s public safetyeducation at ordinary times, the psychological intervene at critical situation when the event occurred, and the educationand intervene at a long time after the event.
出处
《青岛科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
2005年第2期23-26,共4页
Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
2004-2005年度青岛市社会科学规划研究课题(QDSK040103)
关键词
城市管理
公共安全教育
心理干预
the administration of urban
public safety education
psychological intervene