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慢性肾功能不全患者血清及尿液超氧化物歧化酶含量的变化

Changes of Serum and Urinary Superoxide Dismutase Concentration in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure
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摘要 用放射免疫分析测定75例肾病患者血清和尿液含铜锌离子超氧化物歧化酶(Cu-Zn-Superoxidedismutase,简称Cu-Zn-SOD或SOD-1)的含量,并与51名健康人对比。结果显示,慢性肾功能不全(CRF)血透组患者血清SOD-1含量显著增高(P<0.01),随着血液透析期的延长,其含量有渐升趋势;非血透组略有降低(P>0.05;其它肾病组明显降低(P<0.01)。三组患者尿液SOD-1含量呈不同程度增高(P均<0.01),并随着病变的严重程度而增幅更明显,血/尿SOD-1比值也随之降低。本文初步分析了这些变化的原因及意义。 Serum and urinary SOD-1 (Cu-Zn-superoxide dismutase)concentrations in 75 patients with renal diseases were measured with radioimmunoassay. The results showed that serum SOD-1 in hemodialysis group (n=40) with chronic renal failure (CRF) was significantly higher than that of 51 normal persons (P<0.01),and there was a tendency to increase for SOD-1 with prolongation of hemodialysis period. Serum SOD-1 in non-hemodialysis group with CRF (n=13) was slightly decreased (P>0.05) and that of patients without CRF (n=23) was significantly lower than the normal level (P<0.01). Urinary SOD-1 contents were significantly higher in 3 groups of patients than in normal subjects (P<0.01) and there was a tendency to become more elevated for SOD-1 along with the sever ity of the disease so that serum-urinary SOD-1 ratio was simultaneously dropped. The implication of these changes is analysed in the report.
出处 《标记免疫分析与临床》 CAS 1994年第3期144-146,159,共4页 Labeled Immunoassays and Clinical Medicine
关键词 肾功能衰竭 超氧化物歧化酶 放射免疫分析 Kidney failure,chronic Superoxide dismutase Radioimmunoassay Hemodialysis
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