摘要
目的 探讨脂肪栓塞综合征 (FES)的诊断和治疗。方法 对 4 1例脂肪栓塞综合征的诊断、治疗进行回顾 ,统计、分析了主要症状出现的频率 ,并将治疗结果与以前的相关文献进行比较。结果 4 1例皆有意识障碍、皮肤粘膜出血点和发热 ,有肺部“暴风雪征”者仅 3例。死亡 1例 ,植物人状态 2例。结论 意识障碍、皮肤粘膜出血点和发热是诊断FES的可靠、主要的诊断指标。随着医疗水平的提高和人们对FES的认识加深 ,对FES的治愈率明显提高。
Objective To study the diagnosis and treatment of fat embolism syndrome.Methods Forty-one cases of FES patients were reviewed.Statitics and analysis were made about the frequency of the clinical manifestation,and the results were compared with formerly relative medical documents.Results All the patients manifested disturbance of consciousness,hemorrahgic spots of skin and mucous membrane,fever.Only 3 patients manifested “snow storm sign” of lung.1 case died,“vegetable” in 2 cases.Conclusion Disturbance of consciousness,hemorrahgic spots of skin and mucous membrane,fever are dependable or main diagnostic indices.With the development of medical treatment and as we know more and more about FES,the cure rate of FES can be increased evidently.
出处
《创伤外科杂志》
2005年第1期33-35,共3页
Journal of Traumatic Surgery
关键词
骨折
并发症
脂肪栓塞综合征
诊断
治疗
fracture
complication
fat embolism syndrome
diagnosis
treatment
