摘要
本文描述一种不含梯思梯的岩石铵脲炸药。即采用复合硝酸脲代替梯恩梯作敏化剂,这种炸药具有澎性小、机械感度低、爆炸性能和贮存性能优良等特点。文中论述了提高复合硝酸辟爆炸性能的技术途径,讨论了影响复合硝酸脲、铵脲炸药性能的因素及无梯铵脲炸药的热分解行为,提出了估算工业炸药爆速和评估无梯铵脲炸药质量可靠性计算数学模型。实验和理论计算结果十分一致。
This paper describes a non-TNT rock explosive based on nitrates of areaand ammonium.The complex urea nitrate is used as a sensitizer instead of TNT to makea low toxic rock explosive with low mechanical sensitivity, high performance and goodstorage property. The factors influencing on the properties of complex urea nitrate andthe non-TNT explosive,the way to improve the complex and the thermal decompositionbehavior of the non-TNT rock explosive are discussed.
出处
《含能材料》
EI
CAS
CSCD
1994年第4期12-19,共8页
Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials
关键词
工业炸药
敏化剂
硝酸脲
炸药
industrial explosive, sensitizer, urea nitrate.