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经皮腰椎间盘切除术──疗效及相关因素分析 被引量:53

Percutaneous Lumbar Discectomy:Analysis of Therapeutic Effect and Related Factors
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摘要 作者报告了我院经皮椎间盘切除术(PLD)治疗腰椎间盘突出症427例患者的结果。穿刺成功率达100%,总有效率达94%。重点分析了疗效与适应证,疗效与间盘组织切吸量及病程长短的关系。认为,疗效与适应证的选择及间盘组织的切吸量有密切关系(间盘组织的切吸量大于2g者的疗效较好),而与病程的长短无明显关系。讨论了手术可能发生的并发症及疗效判断时间,论证了PLD的治疗机理,发现PLD可改变残存髓核突出的方向,预防术后症状的复发。指出,有小部分钙化的椎间盘突出仍可应用PLD进行治疗。 The authors reported the resuIts of percutaneous lumbar discectomy(PLD)in 427 cases.The puncture success rate was 100%,the overall effective rate was 94%。Analysis was made and confirmed the correlation of the therapeutic effect of PLD to the choice of the candldates and the amount of disc tissue removed,which when exceeding 2g would yield better clinical result.However,no obvious relation was found between the therapeutic effect and duration of the illness. The authors also discussedon the complications usually encountered and the right time to judge the resuIt as well as the mechanism of PLD; It was found that PLD might induce a change in the direction of disc pro- trusion as shown on CT image after PLD. The authors were of the opinion that disc with small amount of calcification might possibly be treated with PLD.
出处 《中华放射学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第11期742-745,共4页 Chinese Journal of Radiology
关键词 椎间盘突出 经皮 椎间盘切除术 疗效 放射医学 Intervertebral disc displacement Radiolgy, interventional
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参考文献3

  • 1孙钢,中华放射学杂志,1994年,28卷,337页
  • 2田世杰,中华骨科杂志,1993年,13卷,3页
  • 3孙钢,中华放射学杂志,1992年,26卷,367页

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