摘要
文章简要概述了米德的自我理论的哲学基础及其理论背景,通过对米德所用的基本概念的分析,来展现他的自我理论的内涵。这一理论包括三个层次:1.活动是自我理论形成的基础;2.主我与客我是自我的内部对话机制;3.社会是自我合作交流的共同体。米德对心灵、自我和社会的依次研究论述,实际上呈现了个体与社会之间的互动过程。
This article briefly generalizes Mead＇s philceophical foundation and theoretical background of his selftheory. It reveals Mead＇s self- theory by analyzing .some basic concepts. There are three levels in his theory： 1. the act makes up his .self- theory＇s foundation; 2. the subject＂l＂artd the object＂me＂ form the inner dialogue mechanism of self; 3. the .society is a community in which selves cooperate and communicate each other. Mead studied mind, self and .society in turn, which actually shows the process of interaction between the individuals and the .society.
关键词
心灵
自我
活动
主我
客我
社会
Mind Self act the subject＂1＂ the object＂me＂ society
