摘要
对北京市5家医院医务工作者吸烟情况进行调查,吸烟率为20.3%,男性为62.5%,女性为6.8%。与5年前的调查结果相比,男医务工作者的吸烟率变化不大(63.3%vs。62.5%,P>0.05),女性吸烟率明显上升(1.7%vs。6,8%P<0.05)。戒烟率极低,男6.6%,女1.9%。男医务人员中,青年人的吸烟率高于老年人,手术科室医生的吸烟率高于非手术的医生。但在女医务人员中未得到这些结果。被调查者基本上已认识到吸烟的危害,多数医务人员对他人吸烟持否定态度,70%以上的医务人员向病人宣传吸烟的危害并劝阻病人吸烟。
A study on the smoking condition of medical workers of 5 hospitals in Beijing was completed in 1993.The average smoking rate was 20.3%,62.5% in the male and 6.8% in the female. Compared with that of 5 years ago,the smoking rate of male medical worders did not show much change while the smoking rate of female medical workers increased markedly.The rate of quitting smoking was quite low,6.6% in males and 1.9% in females.
出处
《心肺血管病杂志》
CAS
1995年第1期46-49,共4页
Journal of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Diseases