摘要
目的研究一年半内神经内科院内泌尿道感染的菌群分布和药敏情况,为临床合理应用抗菌药物提供依据.方法回顾性分析2004年1月～2005年6月期间神经内科院内泌尿道感染的茵群分布和约敏情况.结果 249株病原菌中,革兰阳性菌121株,占48.59%,以屎肠球菌、粪肠球菌等为常见;革兰阴性菌93株,占37.35%,以大肠埃希菌为主;真菌35株,占14.06%以白色念珠菌为主.结论神经内科院内泌尿道感染病原菌正发生变迁,以阳性菌为主,念珠菌的感染明显升高,临床应重视病原学检查,及时调整治疗方案.
Objective To investigate the pathogens and antibiotic resistance noso comial urinary tractinfections in the department Of neurology.Methods A retrosp ective analysis was made On inpaients in thedepartment Of neurology during the period from Jan 2004 to Jun 2005.Results 249 strains of pathogens weredetected,the most prevalent pathogens isolated were Grampositive bacteria 48.59%,then Gra m-negativebacteria(37.35%) and fungi(14.06%).In Gram-positive bacteria Enter ococcus faecium and Enterococcusfaecalis were the major,in Gram-negative bacter ia Escherichia coli was the major one,Candida albicans wasthe main type Of fungi among all isolated fungi.Conclusions The kinds Of clinical bacteria in nosocom ialurinary tract infections in the department of neurology are changing,it is su ggested that surveillance ofbacterial resistance shouled be emphasized,which wou ld be useful for clinical treatment.
出处
《医学检验与临床》
2006年第3期7-9,共3页
Medical Laboratory Science and Clinics
