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阿片成瘾的细胞分子机制 被引量:14

Molecular and cellular mechanisms of opiate addiction
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摘要 成瘾正由于逐渐成为导致死亡、病态、生育率降低的主要原因而受到重视。临床和社会对解决成瘾性问题的迫切需求,促进了成瘾研究的发展。阿片是引起成瘾的主要滥用药物,本文回顾了近30年来阿片成瘾研究领域的主要进展,从细胞分子水平,明确了各种主要成瘾药物作用的最初靶点,阐述了cAMP通路在阿片耐受依赖中的作用及VTANAc这一主要的奖赏环路在成瘾过程中发生的分子细胞变化。 Addiction is gaining recognition as a leading cause of death, morbility and lost productivity. The urgent clinical and social need to do something about addiction promotes the development of addciton research. This paper reviews the main advances in this area in the latest thirty years, ranging from the initial targets of the major drugs of abuse, to the cAMP pathway in opiate tolerence and dependence and molecular and cellular mechanisms of addiction in VTA-NAc pathway.
出处 《中国药理学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第8期901-904,共4页 Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
基金 国家基础研究重点规划"973"项目(No2003CB515400) 中科院"百人计划"研究基金 国家杰出青年科学基金(No30425002)资助项目
关键词 阿片 成瘾 分子细胞机制 opiate addiction molecular and cellular mechanisms
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