摘要
目的:对有、无精神障碍自杀未遂者自杀强度及生活满意度进行比较。方法:对急诊室救治的自杀未遂者.由精神科医生使用调查表进行询问并做出精神障碍诊断,按有、无精神障碍分组,比较自杀强度和生活满意度。结果:调查自杀未遂者120例,有精神障碍39例,占32.5%。与无精神障碍自杀未遂组比较,有精神障碍组自杀强度高、生活满意度低;两组自杀未遂者均认为自杀当时的生活满意度最低,而离自杀行为的时间越远生活满意度越高。结论:有精神障碍的自杀未遂者自杀强度高、生活满意度低,这或许是精神病人出现较多自杀行为或有较高自杀死亡率原因之一。
Objective： To compare of life satisfactions and suicide intensions in suicide survivors with and without psychiatric disorders. Methods： Suicide survivors of emergency department of general hospitals were dia^gnosed by psychiatrists according to the criteria of CCMD-3. Their life satisfactions and suicide intension were as.sessed. Result： In general, there were 39 survivors with psychiatric disorders and 81 without. Survivors with psychiatric disorders had higher suicide intension and lower life satisfactions lower than those without. All survivors felt their life satisfactions lowest just around their attempt and had been better before. Conclusion： Higher suicide intension and lower life satisfactions are found in attempters with mental disorders, these probably the reasons why much more completed suicide and multiple attempts among psychiatric patients.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第9期600-602,共3页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
自杀未遂
自杀强度
回顾性研究
生活满意度
attempted suicide
suicide intension
retrospective study
life satisfaction
