摘要
生物质能源是十分重要的可再生能源,高效转化利用生物质能源是研究和工业化利 用的热点。本文主要论述了中国林业生物质资源状况,目前生物质能源转化利用的技术研究 和产业化现状,以及今后生物质能源发展趋势和近期国家可能大力支持发展的重点产业化方 向。我国生物质能源的研究开发和产业化的发展趋势主要是:生物质气化(供气、供热、发 电)、生物质乙醇、生物柴油、高效燃烧(热效率达60％)等方面实现产业化。
Biomass is an important part of renewable energy resource. Effective converson of biomass energy is the hot point in the research and industry. In this paper, the situation of forestry biomass resource, conversion technology and industrialization of bioenergy conversion in China at present were described. Also the article shows the author＇s expects to the development tendency of biomass energy utilization. In the near future, our country will pay more attention to support the industrialization of biomass energy conversion, mainly in the fields of biomass gasification （steamsupply, heat supply, electric power）, biomass alcohol, biomass diesel oil, high-efficient combustion （heat efficiency up to 60% ）,etc.
出处
《林产化学与工业》
EI
CAS
CSCD
2005年第B10期5-9,共5页
Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products
关键词
生物质
能源转化
生物质利用
biomass
energy conversion
biomass utilization
