摘要
对912例胎儿窘迫和248例新生儿窒息进行回顾性分析。结果显示:伴胎儿窘迫的新生儿窒息占新生儿窒息总数的87.5％,明显高于不伴有胎儿窘迫的新生儿窒息率(12.5％)。胎儿窘迫和新生儿窒息的发生率与低出生体重和早产有明显的关系,在宫内五项监护中,出现异常监护的指标越多,胎窘和新生儿窒息的发生率越高。妊娠并发症中,尤以妊高征和羊水过少更易并发胎儿窘迫和新生儿窒息。本文结果提示:使用多项指标联合监测对胎儿窘迫和新生儿窒息的预测有较高价值,在妊娠早、中期开始预防妊高征和羊水过少等并发症,对减少胎儿窘迫和新生儿窒息的发生有重要意义。
The retrospective analysis of 912 cases of fetal distress and 248 cases of neonatal asphyxia was carried out. The results showed that the incidence of neonatal asphyxia with fetal distress(87. 5%) was significantly higher than those without fetal distress(12- 5%). The occurrence of fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia were closely related to low birth weight and premature. The more the abnormal fetal monitoring scores were,the higher the occurrence of fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia were. And the pregnancy complications, particularly the pregnanccy-induced hypertension and oligoamnios were more liable to complicate the fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia. It was suggested that it was of high value to using the multiple items fetal moniorign for predicating the occurrence of the fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia,and it was important to decrease the fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia rate by preventing the complications,such as pregnancy-induced hypertension and oligoamnios during the first and second trimesters.
出处
《天津医药》
CAS
1996年第5期273-275,共3页
Tianjin Medical Journal
关键词
胎儿窘迫
新生儿
窒息
妊娠并发症
胎儿监护
fetal distress neonatal asphyxia pregnancy complication fetal monitoring
