摘要
目的:利用高效液相色谱法测定叶酸-青霉素G酰化酶(PGA)对N-苯乙酰化阿霉素(DOXP)的催化活性,为叶酸导向的酶催化前体药物的肿瘤治疗(FDEPF)研究奠定理论基础。方法:色谱柱为Diamonsil C18(250mm×4.6mm,5μm);流动相为乙腈-水,用85%磷酸调节pH至2.4;梯度程序:0.3min为24%乙腈,3~15min为80%乙腈;紫外检测波长:495nm;流速:1mL/min。结果:DOXP和酶解产物阿霉素的tR分别为5.5min和12.3min,原酶PGA和叶酸-PGA偶联酶对DOXP的Km和Vmax分别为15μmol/mL,0.094μmol/(min·mg)和19μmol/mL,0.086μmal/(min·mg)。结论:DOXP为PGA的较好底物,叶酸与PGA偶联对酶的催化活性的影响较小。
AIM: To investigate enzymatic hydrolysis of N-(phenylacetyl) doxorubicin (DOXP) catalyzed by folate-conjugated penicillin-G acylase (PGA). METHODS: The determination of prodrug DOXP and cleavage product doxorubicin was monitored by HPLC.A Diamonsil C18 column (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5μm) was used with 1 mL/min flow rate of 85% phosphoric acid in water (pH 2.4) with a gradient of acetonitrile created according to the following scheme: 24% for 3 rain and then constant at 80% for 12 rain. RESULTS: PGA effected the hydrolysis of DOXP, and HPLC analysis confirmed that doxorubicin was formed. The Km and Vmax were 15μmol/mL, 0.094μmol/(min-mg) and 19μmol/mL, 0.086μmol/(min·mg) for the parent enzyme or for the conjugate enzyme, respectively. CONCLUSION: DOXP was a good substrate for PGA. Folate-conjugated PGA did not significantly compromise PGA catalytic activity.
出处
《中国药科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第6期535-537,共3页
Journal of China Pharmaceutical University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30300430)~~