摘要
银川平原的人工绿洲依托于黄河,绿洲的稳定性与黄河引水量、地下水资源开采规模具有深层耦合关系。人类不合理的开发活动、黄河水量的波动性和递减趋势、绿洲内部的盐渍化和周边地区的荒漠化等,是影响银川平原人工绿洲稳定性的主要因素。针对以上分析,提出注重对黄河系统的研究、强化对地下水资源的管理、实施生态农业、加强对土壤盐渍化的防治、加强银川平原周边地区生态环境的建设等可持续发展对策。
The oasis of Yinchuan plain is depends on Huanghe river, there are deep coupling relations between the stability of oasis and the amount of Yellow river＇s water and the exploration of groundwater resources. The fluctuation and trend of descending of Yellow river＇s water amount, the salinization in oasis and desertification of circumjacent area, the improper exploitation of human are the main factor influencing the stability of the oasis. Then we put forward some sustainable development measures such as researching the Yellow River system, intensifying the management of groundwater resources, implementing the eco-agriculture and intensifying the prevention and cure of soil＇s salinization and the construction of Yinchuan plain circumjacent area＇s eco-environment.
出处
《干旱区资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第1期1-6,共6页
Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金
国家社会科学基金(05XRK010)资助
关键词
绿洲
水资源
黄河
稳定性
oasis
water resources
Huanghe
stability
