摘要
目的探讨梅毒发病的流行病学特征和临床特点。方法对皮肤性病科门诊687例梅毒患者流行病学特征、实验室检查和临床特点进行回顾分析。结果687例梅毒中,Ⅰ、Ⅱ期梅毒分别占63.1%和32.3%;潜伏梅毒占4.6%。男女患者比例为1.2∶1,以无业、服务业人员居多,占48.3%;年龄以21～40岁之间最多,占69.4%;文化程度以初中、高中为主,占90.7%。结论梅毒具有一定的流行病学特征及临床特点,TPA和RPR有助于梅毒的早期诊断和疗效评估。
Objective To discuss epidemiologic and clinical characteristic of syphilis etiology and apply diagnosls anu treatment bases for syphilis. Methods Retrospective analysis of epidemiologic characteristic, clinical and lahoratorial examination is performed on 687 early syphilis patients from outpatient department of dermatology and venerology. Results The proportion of male to female is 1.2：1 in these 687 cases, which are composed of primary syphilis （63.1% ）, secondary syphilis （32.3 % ） and latent syphilis （4.6 % ）. Most of the patients （48.3 % ） have no jobs or are engaged in service industry. The patients aged from 21 to 40 account for 69.4 % of all cases. 90.7 % patients have junior high school or senior high school education. Conclusion Syphilis patients have a certain epidemiologic and clinical characteristic. And TTPA and RPR are helpful to diagnosis and treatment evaluation of syphilis.
出处
《同济大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
2005年第6期57-59,共3页
Journal of Tongji University(Medical Science)
