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G/CM/SMS法同时测定海产品中4种雌激素残留 被引量:19

Determination of estrogens in marine foods by gas chromatography/mass/mass spectrometry
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摘要 目的:建立海产品中己烯雌酚(DES)、雌酮(E1)、雌二醇(E2)、雌三醇(E3)的GC/MS和GC/MS/MS分析方法。方法:以氯仿-水为提取溶剂,经均质、超声、石油醚去脂、C18固相小柱净化处理,目标物用N,O-双(三甲基硅烷基)三氟乙酰胺衍牛化后,用GC/MS和GC/MS/MS方法分析。结果:4种雌激素的平均回收率在75%~96.7%之间,GC/MS方法榆出限为0.15~0.50μg/kg,方法相对标准偏差为3.32%-5.54%;GC/MS/MS方法检出限为0.05—0.15μg/kg,方法相对标准偏差为6.1%~10.3%。结论:GC/MS/MS方法灵敏度高、特异性强、检出限低、定性确证性强,适用于海产品中4种雌激素残留的微量分析。 Objective:To develop a new method for the simultaneous determination of diethylstilbestrol( DES), estrone( E1 ), estradiol(E2) and estriol(E3) in shrimp, crayfish,crab by GC/MS and GC/MS/MS. Methods: Estrogens was extracted with methylene chloride and water( 3:1 ) followed by homogenizing and ultrasonic procedure. After clean - up by a C18 SPE column procedure, the target chemicals was derivatized with N, O -bis(trimethylsilyl) -trifluoroaeetamide and separated, detected, confirmed by GC/MS and GC/MS/MS. Results: Good linearity of the calibration curve was obtained in the concentration range from 0. 1 mg/L to 2 mg/L The recoveries for these compounds from shrimp was 75% to 96. 7%. The relative standard deviation was 3. 32% to 5.54% ,the detection limits of the method ranged from 0. 15μg/kg to 0. 50 Ixg/kg by GC/MS and 6. 1% - 10. 3%, 0.05 Ixg/kg to 0. 15μg/kg by GC/MS/MS respectively. Estrogens can be quantitated and confirmed at 0.1 μg/kg level. The results are accurate and reproducible in very complex matrix.
出处 《中国卫生检验杂志》 CAS 2006年第1期21-23,共3页 Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词 海产品 雌激素 GC/MS GC/MS/MS Marine foods Estrogens GC/MS GC/MS/MS
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参考文献3

  • 1唐英章.现代食品安全榆测技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2004.98.
  • 2Xiao XY,Calley M, David V,et al. Analysis of estrogens in river water and effluents using solid - phase extraction and gas chromatography -negative chemical ionization mass spectrometry of the pentafluorobenzoyl derivatives[ J ]. J Chromatogr A ,2001,923 ( 1 - 2 ) : 195 - 204.
  • 3冯碧,邵健忠.环境激素对动物生存的威胁[J].四川动物,2002,21(1):25-27. 被引量:68

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