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镉接触健康效应危险度评价 被引量：10

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摘要 镉的人体健康效应研究已经经历了半个多世纪了。从最早发现镉接触工人的肺损伤开始；20世纪40年代发现食用了镉污染的水和食品引起的急性肠胃炎；50年代Friberg报道了镉接触工人的蛋白尿和肺气肿，以及二次大战期间发生的众所周知的“痛痛病”，都提供了镉接触健康效应的资料。近10年来特别是在比利时科学家发现低剂量镉接触时的肾脏损害，引起众多科学家对镉的健康效应的关注。
作者 金泰廙 雷立健 常秀丽
机构地区 复旦大学公共卫生学院教育部公共卫生安全重点实验室
出处 《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第1期1-2,共2页 Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
关键词 镉接触工人 健康效应 危险度评价 20世纪 急性肠胃炎 效应研究 人体健康 肾脏损害 科学家 肺损伤
分类号 R114 [医药卫生—卫生毒理学]
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参考文献17

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二级参考文献18

  • 1World Health Organization.Metallothionein.In:World Health Organization,Ers.Environmental Health Criteria 134,Cadmium.Geneva:WHO,1992.92-95.
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共引文献13

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引证文献10

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中华劳动卫生职业病杂志
2006年 第1期

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