摘要
目的:近年来统计结果表明,我国儿童弱视发病率高达2% ̄4%。报告通过用综合疗法治疗591眼儿童弱视的远期疗效,揭示医院验光配镜矫正屈光不正,除调解性斜视外用手术矫正斜视,在医生的指导下开展家庭弱视矫正训练,合理选择治疗方法及疗程,随访3 ̄9a痊愈率达92.0%。方法:用20g/L的阿托品眼膏散瞳,涂眼1 ̄2次/d,连续3d,麻痹睫状肌后检影验光,在配镜的基础上,辅以家庭精细作业及闪烁红光刺激疗法等治疗。结果:疗效评价标准:按1996年全国儿童弱视斜视工作会议讨论通过的标准进行评价。591眼痊愈544眼,痊愈率为92.0%,47眼有不同程度的视力减退,复发率为8.0%。结论:为挽救众多弱视儿童的视力,除用眼镜矫正屈光不正外,广泛开展家庭弱视矫治训练,这是一种既简单有效,而又容易被接受的方法,是普及弱视治疗和巩固疗效的上策。
AIM: To observe the long-term effects of synthetic therapy on children amblyopia.
METHODS: A total of 328 children (591 eyes) with amblyopia underwent the synthetic therapy in our hospital, including using 20g/L atropine 1-2 times per day for 3 days, optometry after cycloplegia, fine homework and flicker red light, etc.
RESULTS: Among the 591 eyes, 544 eyes (92.0%) recovered and visual acuity decreased in 47 eyes with the recurrent rate of 8.0%.
CONCLUSION: Except wearing glasses, other methods such as amblyopia correction homework are also necessary and easy accepted, therefore should be widely expended.
出处
《国际眼科杂志》
CAS
2005年第6期1283-1285,共3页
International Eye Science
关键词
儿童弱视
综合治疗
children amblyopia
synthetic therapy