摘要
目的:比较男性和女性黄褐斑患者发病相关因素的异同。方法:根据黄褐斑的发病特点设计问卷调查表并据此调查5个城市的黄褐斑患者,同时用放射免疫方法检测部分患者血清中性激素水平。结果:共调查黄褐斑患者348例,其中男54例,女294例。男性和女性患者在好发年龄、临床分型、精神因素和季节因素影响方面比较,差异显著(P<0.05);痛经有血块为女性患者的主要诱因,女性患者血中雌激素E3水平显著高于健康对照者(P<0.05)。结论:男性和女性黄褐斑患者的发病相关因素有差别,遗传因素是男性患者主要相关因素,而雌激素E3水平的变化是女性患者的主要相关因素。
Objective To investigate the difference of correlated factors between male and female patient with chloasma. Methods To investigate the patients with chloasma with a special designed questionnaire and the blood sex hormonal level in some patients has been detected. Results There were 348 patients with chloasma completed the investigation, among them,54 are male and 294 are female. There were significantly differences in the best age, clinical pattern, psychiatric impact and seasonal factor between male and female （P〈0.05）Menses with dysmenorrhea and gore is the majorinducement in famale patient, the E3 level of blood in female patient is signifficantly higher than that of healthy control group （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion There are some difference in the correlated factors of chloasma between men and female patients. Heredity factor is the most important factors in male patient, and the E3 level change of blood is the most important factors in female patients.
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2006年第3期311-312,共2页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
基金
广东省医学科研基金资助项目(A2002120)
广东省中医药管理局课题资助(103049)
