摘要
在人类历史上,和蚊子及其传染的疾病,进行了长期的斗争,特别是近一百多年来,人类与疟疾和黄热病的研究和防治,最为艰巨和复杂,拉弗朗等人的卓越贡献,赢得了早期的诺贝尔奖金。上世纪中叶WHO发动的全球抗疟灭蚊运动,取得了辉煌的战果;但由于资金缺乏、蚊子和疟原虫的抗药性等原因,这次斗争并没有获得预期的结果。至今全球灭蚊斗争,仍然任重道远。这些历史事实都被记录在许多国家的邮票上,文章对此做了详细的介绍。
Human had waged a protracted struggle to against mosquitoes and their infectious diseases. The research and control for malaria and yellow fever was very arduous and complex in the past hundred years. Ross, Laveran and so forth maked every effort to that end, and won Nobel prize in early stage. In the middle of 20th century, WHO has launched to eontorl malaria and wipe out mosquites in the world. It has achieved great success, but did not go as smoothly as they expected, owing to short, of funds and resistants of mosquitoes and malarial parasites to phannaeenticals. So far shoulder still heavy responsibilities on against mosquitoes in the world. Above mentioned things has been recorded on post stamps in most contries and introduce in this paper.
出处
《昆虫知识》
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第2期268-274,F0002,F0003,共9页
Entomological Knowledge
关键词
蚊子
邮票
mosquitoes, post stamp
