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Linux内核中一种高精度定时器的设计与实现 被引量:4

Design and Implementation of a High-Resolution Timer in Linux Kernel
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摘要 CGL(Carrier Grade Linux)是由开源组织(OSDL,Open Source Development Lab)发起的、专门针对电信级服务的Lin-ux。CGL在标准Linux的基础上,增加了一组为适应电信运营环境而设计的特性。某些电信应用对实时性有较高要求,普通Linux在实时性方面和电信平台的要求之间还存在一定的差距。为增强系统的软实时能力,CGL要求提供一种精度在0.1毫秒以上高精度定时器(high-resolution timer)。首先介绍Linux内核2.6.x中时钟与定时器的情况,然后详细阐述这种符合POSIX1003.1b API标准的高精度定时器的设计与实现,最后总结该定时器的性能并得出结论。 CGL(Carrier Grade Linux), which focuses on telecom service, is initialized by open source organization (OSDL,Open Source Development Lab). Based on generic release of Linux, CGL adds a series of features to meet the telecom grade needs. High - resolution timer is an enhancemcnt for generic Linux soft real - time performance whose interfaces conform to the POSIX1003. 1b API. This paper firstly introduces the clock and timer in standard kernel 2.6. x. Secondly describes design and implementation of high - resolution timer. At last summarizes the performance of high - resolution timer and draws a conclusion.
作者 周鹏 周明天
出处 《计算机技术与发展》 2006年第4期73-75,78,共4页 Computer Technology and Development
关键词 Unux内核 时钟 定时器 CARRIER GRADE LINUX Linux kernel clock timer carrier grade Linux
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参考文献5

  • 1Love R.Linux Kernel Development[M].USA:Sams Publishing,2004.
  • 2Bovet D P,Cesati M.Understanding the Linux Kernel(2nd edition)[M].[s.l.]:O'Reilly Publishing,2002.
  • 3Abeni L,Goel A,Krasic C,et al.A Measurement-Based Analysis of the Real-Time Performance of Linux[A].Proceedings of the Eighth IEEE Real-Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium (RTAS'02)[C].Washington,DC,USA:IEEE Computer Society,2002.133-142.
  • 4IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,System Interfaces,Issue 6-for descriptions of interfaces of POSIX clocks and timers[EB/OL].http://standards.ieee.org/catalog/olis/posix.html.,2001.
  • 5Open Source Development Labs.Carrier grade Linux requirements definition (Version 3.0)[EB/OL].http://www.osdl.org/docs/cgl-perf-req-def-30.pdf,2005.

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