摘要
作为保障油气管道安全运行的重大举措,管道的完整性管理已经受到了国内外油气管道业界的高度重视,并处在不断地推广应用之中。为方便管道完整性管理技术的实际应用,研制开发了适用于工程实用目的的油气管道完整性评价与管理软件(PIAMS),并包含了管道风险评价与剩余强度评价的功能模块。为此,介绍了该软件的结构、模块、特点、主要功能和用户界面;该软件由数据库、管道风险分析、腐蚀缺陷评价、用户管理4个模块组成;可以运用该软件管理油气管道的完整性数据信息,进行管道的风险计算、风险分析以及对含缺陷管道的剩余强度评价;此外,该软件还具有可扩展性强的特点。
As one of the substantial solutions to ensure secure operation of oil and gas pipelines, integrality management has been widely highlighted and applied by global oil and gas pipeline industry. To facilitate the application of the pipeline integrality management technology, PIAMS, a kind of software for oil and gas pipeline integrality assessment and appraisal, was specially designed for practical engineering application. Function models for pipeline risk assessment and residual strength appraisal were incorporated in the software. The structure, model, characteristic, main function and user interface of the software are detailed here. PIAMS consists of 4 models, including database, pipeline risk analysis, corrosion defection appraisal and user management. The software can be used to manage the integrated data of oil and gas pipeline, conduct risk calculation and analysis and residual assessment of defected pipelines. Besides, the software was designed with strong expansibility.
出处
《天然气工业》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第5期108-110,共3页
Natural Gas Industry
基金
北京市教育委员会共建项目"天然气输气管网运行中的关键技术"资助(课题编号:XK114140478)。
关键词
油气管道
完整性
管理
评价
软件
数据库
风险分析
剩余强度
oil and gas pipeline, integrality, management, assessment, software, database, risk analysis, residual strength