摘要
在我国当前的经济生活中,债务支付拖欠行为已经成为一种普遍的“强制性信用”现象和恶俗性竞争工具,并对社会经济以及国家的经济调控产生着重要的影响。由于我国一些产业已形成了对债务支付拖欠的高度依赖性,使得债务支付拖欠实际上成为对货币和合法信用的一种恶性“替代”。而且,一旦拖欠成为一种市场竞争的“常规武器”,那么,大多数企业都不得不把“主动拖欠”(有钱也不及时还债)作为一种常规性的经营策略。这就使得整个经济运行处于扭曲的状态。因此,消除或缓解支付拖欠现象必须进行综合治理。
Within China＇ s current economic life, arrears of debt have already developed into a kind of universal ＂compulsive credit＂ phenomenon and a distasteful competitive tool, as well as exerting a significant influence upon the social economy and macro economic control. As a result of some Chinese industries having formed a high level of dependence upon the non-repayment of debts, debt has actually been turned into an abhorrent ＂replacement＂ for currency and legitimate credit. Moreover, now that failure to pay debts has become a ＂conventional weapon＂ of sorts in the competitive market, most enterprises have no choice but to regard ＂mindful non-repayment＂ （being in possession of the money yet not settling the debt on time） as a conventional business tactic. This then causes the entire economy to move into a rather crooked state. Therefore, elimination or deduction of the arrears phenomenon must be carried out and comprehensively governed.
出处
《经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期13-19,30,共8页
Economic Research Journal
关键词
债务拖欠
企业信用
宏观经济调控
Arrears of Debt
Business Credit
Macro Economic Control
Business Behavior
