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自然水体生物膜胞外蛋白质吸附铅和镉的研究 被引量:14

Studies on Pb^(2+) and Cd^(2+) Adsorption by Extracellular Protein of Natural Biofilm
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摘要 The adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on the extracellular protein of natural biofilm was investigated.The extracellular protein was obtained from the extracellular polymers of superiority bacteria of natural biofilm cultivated in C South Lake of Changchun.The results showed that both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm equations could be used to describe the thermodynamics adsorption processes of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on the extracellular protein.One order kinetic model of Langmuir-Hinshelwood equation could be used to describe the kinetic adsorption characteristics of heavy metals.The existence of Cd2+ affected the adsorption of Pb2+,and Pb2+ also affected the adsorption of Cd2+.Temperature and pH value could also affect the adsorption processes.The mechanism of Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorption by the extracellular protein were studied by infrared spectra and the functional groups participated in the adsorption were identified. The adsorption of Pb^2+ and Cd^2+ on the extracellular protein of natural biofilm was investigated. The extracellular protein was obtained from the extracellular polymers of superiority bacteria of natural biofilm cultivated in C South Lake of Changchun. The results showed that both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm equations could be used to describe the thermodynamics adsorption processes of Pb^2+ and Cd^2+ on the extracellular protein. One order kinetic model of Langmuir-Hinshelwood equation could be used to describe the kinetic adsorption characteristics of heavy metals. The existence of Cd^2+ affected the adsorption of Pb^2+ , and Pb^2+ also affected the adsorption of Cd^2+. Temperature and pH value could also affect the adsorption processes. The mechanism of Pb^2+ and Cd^2+ adsorption by the extracellular protein were studied by infrared spectra and the functional groups participated in the adsorption were identified.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第7期1245-1246,共2页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学基金(批准号:20077011) 吉林大学创新基金(批准号:450011022018)资助
关键词 生物膜 胞外蛋白质 吸附 PB^2+ CD^2+ Biofilm Extracellular protein Adsorption Pb^2+ Cd^2+
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