摘要
行政强制执行模式是关系到《行政强制法》能否体现其科学性、合理性,能否有效保障公民权益、提高行政效率的根本问题。目前世界上存在着行政机关主导模式、法院主导模式和行政、司法混合模式三种主要模式,混合模式是符合我国国情的基本模式。其优点主要表现为防止行政机关滥用行政强制执行权,保护行政相对人的权利,一定程度上体现“司法终裁”的原则等。该模式在实践中也存在一些问题。
The pattern of the administrative enforcement is a key issue related to the scientific and reasonable nature of the Administrative Enforcement Law,as well as if the Law could protect citizens' rights and improve the administrative efficiency. At present,there are three kinds of patterns in the world which called the pattern leading by administrative agency, the pattern leading by court and the combining pattern. China adopts the third pattern. The advantages of this pattern are that it helps to prevent the abuse of the administrative enforcement power, protect the rights of the party consisted of citizens, and to some extent, embody the principle of "judicial final". It also has some problems. This essay firstly introduces the category of the different patterns, then analyzes the problems aroused by Chinese pattern, finally, gives some suggestion to modify the draft of the Administrative Enforcement Law.
出处
《南阳师范学院学报》
CAS
2006年第8期37-41,共5页
Journal of Nanyang Normal University
关键词
行政强制执行
混合模式
权利保障
行政效率
administrative enforcement
the combining pattern
protecting rights
administrative efficiency