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表麻下双切口青光眼白内障联合手术疗效观察 被引量:13

The effect of phacoemulsification combined with trabeculectomy using topical anaesthesia
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摘要 目的探讨表面麻醉下双切口超声乳化白内障吸除折叠式人工晶体植入联合青光眼小梁切除术治疗青光眼并发白内障的疗效。方法回顾性分析26例进行表面麻醉下双切口超声乳化白内障吸除折叠式人工晶体植入联合青光眼小梁切除术治疗的慢性闭角型青光眼并发白内障的患者的临床资料。结果所有患者均能在表麻下接受手术治疗,术后随访6个月,患者术后较术前平均视力显著提高(P<0.001),眼压由术前平均(30.6±5.3)mmHg降至术后(14.2±4.1)mmHg(P<0.001),功能性滤过泡者24例,占92.3%,术中术后均无严重并发症。结论表面麻醉下双切口超声乳化白内障吸除折叠式人工晶体植入联合青光眼小梁切除术是治疗青光眼合并白内障的一种安全、有效、经济的方法。 Objective This study was designed to evaluate the effect of phacoemulsification, intraocular foldable lens implantation combined with trabeculectomy through two incision using topical anaesthesia in patients with chronic angle closure glaucoma coexisting cataract. Methods This retrospective study included 26 consecutive patients who underwent phacoemulsification, intraocular foldable lens implantation combined with trabeculectomy through two incision using topical anaesthesia. Results All patients underwent operations successfully using topical anaesthesia. The mean follow up time was 6 months. Postoperative visual acuity was significantly improved (P〈0.001). Postoperative IOP was significantly lower than preoperation [( 14.2 ± 4.1 )mmHg, ( 30.6 ± 5.3)mmHg, respectively, P〈0.001 ]. The filtering blebs of type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ(functional) by Kronfeld's classfication presented in 24 eyes (92.3%). There were no serious operative complications and postoperative complications. Conclusions This operative technique is a safe, effective and economic treatment for patients with chronic angle closure glaucoma coexisting cataract. [
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第9期933-935,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
关键词 超声乳化白内障吸除术 小梁切除术 联合手术 Phacoemulsification Trabeculectomy Combined surgery
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