摘要
考生择校是为了获取高等教育投资的最大内部报酬。基于这种假设,影响考生决策的主要因素是高等教育投资的个人直接成本,拟选择学校所属行业的平均职工工资水平以及目标学校的综合实力和就业率等。但考生个人的理性经济行为有可能导致生源和人力资源地域和校际间分布的失衡,为此需要通过国家公共政策调控,社会舆论引导和高校综合实力的提升与优质教育服务的提供来调节地域、行业、校际间的分布。
The purpose of choosing colleges or universities is to obtain the maximum internal rate of retum. This hypothesis suggests that the main factors affecting the examinees' decisions are direct cost of higher education investment, average salary of the industry the target higher education institution, the integrated strength of the target institution and the rate of employment for its graduates. The examinee's rational economic behavior may unbal,-mce the distribution of human resources and universities. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the distribution of examinees between universities in different regions and different industries through national policies, social consensus and integrated strength and excellent services of higher education institutions.
出处
《扬州大学学报(高教研究版)》
2006年第4期3-6,共4页
Journal of Yangzhou University(Higher Education Study Edition)
关键词
教育投资
择校
生源
教育收费政策
education investment
choosing college
examinee sources
charging policies