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性激素对3T3-L1前脂肪细胞和脂肪细胞胰岛素敏感性的影响 被引量:4

Effect of sex hormones on insulin sensitivity shown by 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and adipocytes
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摘要 目的观察不同浓度雌、雄激素对3T3-L1前脂肪细胞葡萄糖转运的影响,探讨性激素在胰岛素抵抗形成中的意义。方法体外培养3T3-L1前脂肪细胞,并诱导其分化成熟,利用2-脱氧-[3H]-D-葡萄糖掺入法,研究不同浓度的17β雌二醇、睾酮对胰岛素刺激的前脂肪细胞和脂肪细胞葡萄糖摄取能力的影响。结果10-8mol/L的17β雌二醇即能够抑制3T3-L1前脂肪细胞胰岛素刺激状态下的葡萄糖转运,且呈现明显的浓度依赖性抑制;而睾酮为10-8mol/L时3T3-L1前脂肪细胞胰岛素刺激状态下的葡萄糖转运并无明显影响,在浓度达到10-7mol/L开始出现抑制效应,浓度越高抑制效应越明显。结论性激素可以调节3T3-L1前脂肪细胞的胰岛素敏感性。 Objective To investigate the effect of different sex hormones on insulin-stimulated glucose uptake on cuhrured 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and adipocytes. Methods We treated cultured 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and adipo- cytes with different concentrations of 17β-Estradiol or testosterone and the effects were assessed as [ 3] 2-deoxy glu- cose uptake. Results After incubation with 17β-Estradiol or testosterone, the ability of insulin-stimulated glucose transport was statistically significantly reduced. Dosage response study demonstrated that 10^-7 mol/L testosterone or 10^-8 mol/L 17β-Estradiol can induce insulin resistance (P 〈0.01, respectively) in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and adipocytes. The inhibition effect was in a dose-dependent manner. Condusion Sex hormone can regulate the insulin sensitivity of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and adipocytes.
出处 《基础医学与临床》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第9期980-983,共4页 Basic and Clinical Medicine
关键词 3T3-L1脂肪细胞 雌二醇 睾酮 葡萄糖转运 胰岛素抵抗 3T3-L1 estradiol testosterone glucose uptake insulin resistance
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参考文献7

  • 1Cederberg A,Enerback S.Insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes-an adipocentric view[J].Curr Mol Med,2003,3(2):107-125.
  • 2Livingston C,Collison M.Sex steroids and insulin resistance[J].Clin Sci,2002,102(2):151 -166.
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二级参考文献7

  • 1卢慧玲,王宏伟,林汉华.促酰化蛋白诱导3T3-F442A前脂肪细胞分化的研究[J].中国病理生理杂志,2005,21(2):243-246. 被引量:4
  • 2Cederberg A,Enerback S.Insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes-an adipocentric view[J].Curr Mol Med,2003,3 (2):107-125.
  • 3Faraj M,Lu HL,Cianflone K.Diabetes,lipids,and adipocyte secretagogues[J].Biochem Cell Biol,2004,82(1):170-190.
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  • 5Sinha S,Perdomo G,Brown NF,et al.Fatty acid-induced insulin resistance in L6 myotubes is prevented by inhibition of activation and nuclear localization of nuclear factor kappa B[J].J Biol Chem,2004,279 (40):41294 -41301.
  • 6Lundgren M,Eriksson JW.No in vitro effects of fatty acids on glucose uptake,lipolysis or insulin signaling in rat adipocytes[J].Horm Metab Res,2004,36(4):203-209.
  • 7Chavez JA,Summers SA.Characterizing the effects of saturated fatty acids on insulin signaling and ceramide and diacylglycerol accumulation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and C2C12 myotubes[J].Arch Biochem Biophys,2003,419(2):101-109.

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