摘要
医疗保障,是卫生保健体系的核心组成部分,是由国家通过合理的融资方式,为全体社会成员的疾病医疗、健康关怀提供必要的保障。建立与我国基本国情相适应的医疗保障制度,不仅能有效提高我国人民的生活质量,同时对于促进社会稳定和经济发展也具有十分重要的意义。本文首先对我国目前医疗保障体系存在的问题进行深入探究;并从经济学角度分析医疗服务和医疗保障市场的特殊性,阐明目前所存在的问题的成因;最后针对进一步加快和完善我国医疗保障制度改革提出一些参考性意见。
As an reasonable financing methods, health insurance is essentially provided for people's medical service and health care by a country with private and/or public sources. To structure a health insurance system that is suitable for China not only can improve Chinese living standard, but also is very important for promoting social stability and economic development. This paper studies the problems of the current health insurance system in China, and then explores the specialties of health care and health insurance markets to explain the causes of such problems. Finally, we provide some suggestions about accelerating and improving the reform in Chinese health insurance system.
出处
《南开经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第4期58-70,共13页
Nankai Economic Studies
关键词
医疗保障制度
医疗服务
公平和效率
Health Insurance System, Health Care, Equity and Efficiency