摘要
对北京牛街地区80名90岁以上长寿老人进行了调查。结果表明,回族长寿者的检出率为汉族的2.25倍((P<0.01);女性检出率为男性的2.41倍((P<0.01)。长寿老人的体型多为较矮小或瘦小者,无1例肥胖者。热能、蛋白质、脂类及碳水化合物等的摄入量均偏低,膳食结构合理,饮食清淡,多数人无烟酒嗜好,食盐摄入量低,多喜饮茶。
long life people who
were all over 90 years old in Beijing, Niu Street area were investigated. Some physical
examinaltions and investigations of the status in diet and the habit of diet and life have been
done. The results show that the incidence of long life people in Huinationality is 2.25 times than
that of Han(P<0. 01). The incidence of long life in women is 2. 33 times than that of man (P<0.
01). Body Mass Index (BMI) of men and women were 20. 80 and 19. 54 respectively. Most of
them were short and slight in figure,none was fat.Their intakes of energy、protein and fat as
well as carbohydrate were all in the low side. The habit on diet were reasonable and light. Most
of them were neither drinking nor smoking while intaking more tea and less salt.
出处
《首都医科大学学报》
CAS
1996年第4期270-273,共4页
Journal of Capital Medical University
关键词
长寿
汉族
回族
factors of long life
Hannationality
Hui-nationality