摘要
本文以世界番茄贸易的格局为研究对象,通过对近年番茄贸易的情况进行分析后认为,欧洲和北中美洲是番茄贸易较多发生的地区,西班牙、墨西哥和荷兰是世界三大番茄出口国,美国、德国、法国等西欧和北美国家是主要进口国,不同国家番茄出口价格差异明显;发达国家在番茄出口中占据主导地位,同时欧美国家之间番茄产业内贸易活跃。我国是世界最大的番茄生产国,番茄出口位居世界前列,研究世界番茄进出口贸易格局,分析国际市场的需求和竞争特点,有利于保持和提高我国这一产业在国际市场上的竞争力。
The cultivation and import-export of tomato is comparatwely concentrated. Netnerlands, Spain and Mexico are the main exporters. United States of America, Germany and France are the main importers. Developed countries play an important role in the world tomato trade market and the intra-industry trade between European and Northern American countries is very common. Since China is the biggest tomato producing country, the study of international tomato import-export structure, together with the analysis of international market demand and competitive characteristic, will conduce to keeping and promoting the international competitiveness of this industry in China.
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第10期34-38,共5页
Journal of International Trade
关键词
世界
番茄
贸易
国际市场
World
Fresh tomato
Trade
International market