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微波辐射下神府煤的催化加氢 被引量:6

Microwave-assisted hydrogenation of Shenfu coal
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摘要 以甲醇作为溶剂和萃取剂考察了在较温和的条件(140oC,氢气初压0.7MPa,微波辐射15min)下活性炭、Ni和Pd/C催化剂对神府煤加氢反应的影响。结果表明:反应混合物在甲醇中的萃取率按非催化加氢<AC催化的加氢<Ni催化的加氢<Pd/C催化的加氢的顺序递增;通过GC/MS和FTIR分析可看出在不同反应条件下萃取物和萃余物组成的变化。 The effects of activated carbon, Ni and Pd/C catalysts on the hydrogenation of Shenfu coal were examined by using methanol as the solvent for both reaction and extraction under mild reaction conditions (140 ℃, initial hydrogen pressure 0.7 MPa, microwave irradiation 15 min). The results showed that the solubility of Shenfu coal in methanol increased in the order: non-catalytic hydrogenation〈AC-catalyzed hydrogenation 〈Ni-catalyzed hydrogenation〈Pd/C-catalyzed hydrogenation. The difference in chemical composition of the extract and residues under different conditions were confirmed by GC/MS and FTIR analyses.
出处 《化工进展》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第10期1204-1207,共4页 Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress
基金 国家自然科学基金(No.20076051) 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(No.20020290007) 教育部科学技术研究重点项目(No.104031) 国家自然科学基金西部能源重大研究计划重点项目(No.90410018) 国家973项目(2004CB217601) 江苏省普通高校高新技术产业发展项目(JHB05-33)
关键词 神府煤 微波 催化加氢 GC/MS分析 FTIR分析 Shenfucoal microwave catalytic hydrogenation GC/MS analysis FTIR analysis
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