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超临界CO_2萃取香料精油的研究 被引量:25

Study on Supercritical CO_2 of Essential Oil from Spices
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摘要 本文对熏衣草、百里香、野百里香和迷迭香4种香料单独或两种香料混合超临界CO2萃取和分级分离香料精油的工艺可行性,以及采用GC,GC-MC对萃取物的主要成分分析进行了初步研究。从两种香料混合物中革取所获产率等于从每种香料所获产率之平均值,混合萃取明显提高精油和树脂两种产品的分离效率,两种香料混合物的萃取物所含的主要成分与两种香料单独萃取的成分相同,但浓度有明显差别。 ndividual and mixture of some spices were extracted with seupercritical CO2 and the extracts were fractionated into essential oil and resin products. The composition of essential oil was analysed by chromatographic method.The yields of extracts obtained from the mixtures of spices were associated with the ones obtained from the individual spices. As compared with individual spice,the mixture of spices promoted the separation of essential oil and resin products and improved the quality of essential oilrich product. The extracts obtained from the mixtures of spices contained essentially the same major components as those obtained from the single individual spices,however,their concentrations were remarkably different.
作者 高彦祥
出处 《食品与发酵工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第6期8-12,共5页 Food and Fermentation Industries
关键词 萃取 香精油 超临界 二氧化碳 食用香精 Supercritical CO_2,Extraction,Essential oil
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