摘要
目的了解中小城市男男性接触者(MSM)安全套使用情况及影响因素。方法用方便抽样法和雪球抽样法选取对象,用《同志心理与行为问卷》进行调查。结果在调查147名MSM中,与不同类别性伴发生性行为时,每次均使用安全套者低于8%,从不使用者超过60%,付费与不付费性伴间安全套使用率有明显差异;艾滋病预防知识掌握程度和对人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染的风险意识高低会影响安全套的使用;年龄、性别、文化程度、婚姻状况、心理压力、艾滋病传播知识等因素与安全套使用率无关;不使用安全套最主要的原因是自己不喜欢使用,其次为性伴不同意使用。结论在中小城市的MSM中开展艾滋病干预势在必行。
Objective To get more information about the condom use and contributing factors of men who have sex with men（MSM）in small and medium sized city. Methods Convenience sampling and snowball sampling had been sued to select respondents, and ＇questionnaire of psychology and behavior of men who have sex with men＇ has been used during the research. Results Of 147 respondents, the rate of persisting in condom using was below 8 %, while rate of never using condoms in above 60 %. There was significant difference between free and fee - related sexual partners about the rate of condom using. Level of AIDS knowledge about AIDS prevention and consciousness of HIV infection had a significant influence on condom using： some factors such as age, sex, educational background, marital status, psychological troubles and knowledge about HIV transmission were not associated with condom using ; Dislike using himself was the main factor influenceing condom using, and refusing of sexual partners comes next.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第11期1316-1317,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金
卫生部科教司艾滋病防治应用性研究项目(WA2003-10)
中英性病艾滋病防治合作项目(M-SC-05-NC)
关键词
男男性接触者
安全套
中小城市
Intervention on AIDS among MSM in small and medium sized city is needed urgently. Key words： men who have sex with men（MSM）
condom
small and medium city
