摘要
目的观察舒芬太尼复合异丙酚用于初孕无痛人工流产术的可行性、安全性及其护理措施。方法初孕妇120例,分为两组,每组60例。观察组:静注舒芬太尼0.11μg/kg、异丙酚2mg/kg,必要时追加异丙酚0.5mg/kg;对照组:不用任何药物,常规手术。观察手术时间、清醒时间、离院时间、术后腹痛评分(采用视觉模拟评分)、术者满意度、患者满意度及副作用。结果观察组清醒时间和离院时间延长,但手术时间缩短、术后腹痛VAS评分较低、头晕等副作用增加、术者满意度和患者满意度较高。结论舒芬太尼复合异丙酚能安全有效地用于初孕妇无痛人工流产术,同时应注意相关的副作用及护理措施。
Objective To evaluate the feasibility, safety and nursing of sufentanil combination with propofol in artificial abortion. Methods 120 women with first pregnancy were divided into two groups, the study group （ n = 60） received sufentanil 0. 11μg/kg and propofol 2 mg/kg intravenously; the control group （ n = 60） received no anesthesia. The time of surgery, recovery and discharging were recorded, and VAS scale, doctor satisfaction, patient satisfaction were assessed. Results Compared with control group, recovery time, discharging time were longer in the study group, surgical time was shorter, the VAS scales were lower in the study group, but the incidence of dizziness, the rate of docter and patient satisfaction were high in the study group. Conclusion Sufentanil with propofol can provide obvious sedation and analgesia in artificial abortion, it is safe and effective, and corresponding nursing measures should be taken.
出处
《现代医院》
2006年第12期65-66,共2页
Modern Hospitals
关键词
舒芬太尼
并丙酚
人工流产
护理
Sufentanil
Propofol
Artificial abortion
Nursing
