摘要
【目的】了解北海市青少年心理问题现状，进一步分析心理问题发生原因和影响因素，为制定干预措施提供依据。【方法】采用症状自评量（SCL-90）表，随机抽样中学12～18岁学生2048人进行问卷调查。【结果】青少年心理问题检出率11．6％，主要表现为强迫、人际关系敏感、敌对、偏执、抑郁等。男、女生心理问题检出率差异无显著性（P〉0．05），初、高中生心理问题检出率差异有显著性（P〈0．05）。【结论】北海市青少年心理问题发生率略低于国内及广西其他城市，但针对检出的心理问题，尤其是高中生心理问题，应引起教育部门和社会共同关注。
[Objective] To investigate the metal problems in adolescent and to provide the basis for prevention and interference. [Method] 2048 adolescents aged 12-18 years were enrolled who were investigated randomly by using SCL-90. [Results] The incidence of metal problems was 11.6%, which showed in compulsion, interpersonal relationships,hostile, stubbornly biased, depressed and so on. There was no significant difference between the boys and girls （P〉0.05）. There was a significant difference in junior or senior students. [Conclusion] Incidence of adolescent mental problem was a little bit lower than those of the cities in Guangxi and other internal provinces. The problems should be aroused general concern among the educational circles and society.
出处
《中国儿童保健杂志》
CAS
2006年第6期581-582,共2页
Chinese Journal of Child Health Care
基金
北海市科技局资助项目(200502067)
