今日牛津大学本科导师制的特点及启示被引量：91

Today's Oxford Tutorial System of Undergraduates:Its Characteristics and Inspiration

在线阅读下载PDF

导出

摘要牛津大学本科导师制适应高等教育大众化发展的需要在保持传统的同时也呈现出一些新的变化。它依旧以各学院为依托,但又不完全禁锢于某个学院之中。导师的选择,导师课论文的要求以及对导师教学的评价监督都更具灵活性。在教学理念上,它仍然坚持关注学生个体发展,强调师生的互动合作以及培养学生独立思考的能力。牛津大学本科导师制在新时期的变化可为我们实施本科导师制提供有益的启示。 The tutorial system of undergraduates in the University of Oxford has taken on some new characteristics, at the same time, it has retained its traditional qualities. It bases itself on each college, but doesn＇ t confine itself in any one. The election of tutors, the form of tutorial essays, tutorial teaching and the supervision are all much more flexible. It emphasizes the students＇ personal development, the cooperation between the tutors and the students and the training of students＇ independent thinking ability. The changes of the tutorial system of undergraduates in Oxford give us some useful inspiration.

作者杜智萍

机构地区河北大学教育学院

出处《现代大学教育》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第6期85-88,共4页 Modern University Education

关键词牛津大学导师制特点启示 the University of Oxford tutorial system characteristics inspiration

分类号 G649.561 [文化科学—高等教育学]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献10

1博伊德金合著.西方教育史[M].北京：人民教育出版社,1985.25.
2Cobban, Alan B. The Medieval English Universities : Oxford and Cambridge to c. 1500 [ M]. Aldershot: Scolar Press,1988 : 120.
3Mallet. Charles E. A history of the university of Oxford [M]. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1968: 57.
4[sine nomine]. Studying at Balliol [EB/OL]. At: http://www. balliol.ox. ac. uk/applying/ugprosepectus/Balliol-prospectus.pdf/ ( accessed 10/04/2006).
5Heim, Alice. Teaching and Learning in Higher Education [ M]. [sine loco] : NPER Publishing Company Ltd, 1976 : 50.
6亚伯拉罕·弗莱克斯纳徐辉陈晓菲译.现代大学论—美英德大学研究[M].浙江教育出版社,2001.32-33,1,107,108,18,4,21,35,19,114,204,300,23,24,81,82,86.
7Moore, Will G. The Tutorial System and Its Future [M]. New York: Pergaman Press, 1968: 24,18,31 - 32.
8Harrison, Brian (ed.). The History of the University of Oxford: The Twentieth Century [ M ]. Oxford: Clarenden Press, 1994:63 - 164.
9..央视国际.专访牛津大学校长柯林·卢卡斯[EB／OL]..新闻频道.央视国际http：／／www.cctv.com／news／wofld/20040405/100727_ 1.shtml/,,(访问时间：2004-04-06,15:30)..
10Warner, David. & David Palfreyman (ed.). The State of UK Higher Education: Managing Change and Diversity[M]. SRHE and Open University Press, 2001 : 14.