摘要
风险指引管理是确定论与概率论方法相结合的一种新的安全管理模式。为了促进我国这项工作的开展,有必要对国内外的相关法规、标准和实践进行全面和系统的研究。本文介绍了核电厂风险指引决策的基本原则、方法与风险接受准则,讨论了风险指引决策对概率安全评价(PSA)的要求,并对我国核电厂采用风险指引管理提出了建议。
The risk-informed regulation is a modem type of NPP safety management mode using both deterministic and probabilistic approaches. It is necessary to entirely and systematically study the associated regulations, standards and practices in order to promote the developments of risk-informed regulations in China. This paper introduces the risk-informed regulation, gives out the basic principles, method and acceptance risk criteria of risk-informed decision-making, discusses the PSA requirements for risk-informed decision-making and makes some suggestions about the application of risk-informed regulations in Chinese NPP.
出处
《核动力工程》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第1期94-98,共5页
Nuclear Power Engineering
关键词
风险指引管理
概率安全评价
核电厂
Risk-informed regulation, Probabilistic safety assessment, NPP