8Ellwood P. Cubberley. Readings in the History of Education[M]. Boston, New York, Chicago, Dallas, San Francisco : Houghton Mifflin Company, 1920.152-155.
9Willis Rudy. The Universities of Europe, 1100-1914: A History[M].London: Associated University Press,Inc. 1984.32.
7[英]斯诺 C P.再谈两种文化//两种文化[C].北京:生活·读书·新知三联出版社.1994:63.
8Gaff Jerry G and Robert C Wilson. Faculty Culture and Interdisciplinary Studies[J].Journal of Higher Education, 1971,42(03): 186-201.
9Paul Armstrong. Teaching the Disciplines: Identifying Disciplinary Cultures of Learning [C]. Embracing Excellence in Learning and Teaching Conference,2006:2.
10Tony Becher. Physicists on Physics[J]. Studies in Higher Education, 1990,15(1):6.