摘要
本文从句法、语义和话题性方面对重动句(SV1OV2C)准定中结构主语句(N1的N2+VP)进行了考察。在句法、语义方面,“N1的N2+VP”中“N1”必须是表人的有生名词,“N2”必须是表物的无生名词,而SV1OV2C的主语、宾语受到的限制较少。在话题性方面,SV1OV2C中只有“S”有话题功能,“O”没有话题功能;而“N1的N2+VP”句式中,N1、N2一般都具有话题功能。
This paper examines the verb-copying sentence and the sentence with subject made of quasi attributive-heading structure from the aspects of syntax, semantics and the topic. In the syntactic and semantic dimensions, ＂N1＂must be the animate noun indicating person, while ＂N2＂must be the inanimate noun indicating matter in the pattern of ＂N1 ~ N2＋VP＂,however, the subject and object in SV1OV2C were less limited. In the topic aspect, only ＂S＂ has the topic function, and ＂O＂ has not; by contrast, N1 and N2 both generally have topic function in the pattern of ＂N1的 N2＋VP＂.
出处
《绥化学院学报》
2007年第1期142-144,共3页
Journal of Suihua University
关键词
重动句
准定中结构主语句
句法
语义
话题
verb-copying sentence
sentence with subject made of quasi attributive-heading structuresyntax
semantics
topic
