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Kalina循环的热力学第一定律分析 被引量:12

An Analysis of Kalina Cycle Based on the 1^(st) Law of Thermodynamics
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摘要 从热力学第一定律的角度出发,选取P-R方程作为氨-水混合物性质的基本计算公式,对一级蒸馏Kalina循环进行了热力学分析。编制了氨-水混合工质热力性质及Kalina循环热力性能计算程序,对Kalina循环热功转换的主要热力性能进行了理论计算,分析了透平进口压力、透平进口温度、透平背压、工作溶液浓度、基本溶液浓度、循环倍增率等关键参数对循环性能的影响。 Starting from the 1^st law of thermodynamics, and making use of Peng-Robinson equations to serve as the basic equations for representing the properties of ammonia-water mixtures, a thermodynamic analysis of a stair distillation Kalina cycle is being presented. A program for calculating the thermodynamic properties of ammonia-water mixtures, and another for calculating the performance of Kalina cycles, have been composed, with which the heat-work conversion particulars of Kalina cycles have been theoretically calculated, and the influence on cycle property of critical parameters, like the pressure and temperature at turbine' s entrance, the turbine' s back pressure, the concentration of the working solution and that of the basic solution as well as the cycle's mass ratio, analyzed. Figs8, tables 2 and refs 16.
出处 《动力工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第2期218-222,共5页 Power Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50376049 50323001)
关键词 工程热物理 KALINA循环 氨-水混合工质 P-R方程 热力性能 engineering thermophysics Kalina cycle ammonia-water mixture P-R-equation thermodynamic property
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参考文献15

  • 1Kalina A I.Combined-cycle system with novel bottoming cycle[J].Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power,1984(106):737.
  • 2Marston C H.Parametric analysis of the kalina cycle[J].Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power,1990 (112):107.
  • 3吕灿仁,严晋跃,马一太.Kalina循环的研究和开发及其提高效率的分析[J].热能动力工程,1991,6(1):1-7. 被引量:16
  • 4Thorin E,Dejfors C.Thermodynamic properties of ammonia-water mixture for power cycle[J].Int.J.Thermophysics,1998,19 (2).
  • 5Feng Xu,Yogi Goswami D.Thermodynamic properties of ammonia-water mixture for power-cycle application[J].Energy,1999(24):525-536.
  • 6Barhoumi M,Snoussi A.Modeling of the thermodynamic properties of the ammonia-water mixture[J].Int.J.Refrigeration,2004(27):271-283.
  • 7黄锦涛,刘齐寿,王运路.动力循环中混合工质的应用研究[J].动力工程,2003,23(1):2236-2239. 被引量:4
  • 8Lazzeri L,Diotti F,Bruzzone M.Applications of Kalina cycle to geothermal applications[C].American Power Conference,1995,Vol 57-I.
  • 9Olsson EK,Thorin EB.Kalina cycles for power generation from industrial waste heat[C].Florence World Energy Research Symposium,Florence,1994.
  • 10Maria Jonsson,Jinyue Yan.Ammonia-water bottoming cycles:a comparison between gas engines and gas diesel engines as prime movers[J].Energy,2001(26):31-44.

二级参考文献7

  • 1韦藤幼.氨吸收制冷过程的热力学研究:硕士学位论文[M].北京:化工大学,1987..
  • 2韦藤幼,硕士论文,1987年
  • 3Feng Xu, Goswami D Yog. Thermodynamic Properties of Ammonia-Water Mixture of Power-Cycle Applications[J].Energy, 1999(24) :525~536.
  • 4Ibrahim O M, Klein S A. Thermodynamic Properties of Ammonia-Water Mixtures [J]. ASHRAE Transactions:Symposia 1993,1495~1502.
  • 5Patek J, Klomfar J. Simple function for fast calculations of selected thermodynamic properties of the ammonia-water system[J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 1995,18(4) :228~234.
  • 6Goswami D Yogi, Feng Xu. Analysis of a New Thermodynamic Cycle for Combined Power and Cooling Using Low and Mid Temperature Solar Collectors[J]. Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, 1999,121 (5): 91~97.
  • 7严晋跃,路岭,马一太,吕灿仁.循环工质与变温热源匹配的热力学分析[J]工程热物理学报,1987(04).

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